|
Microsoft Windows Vista ReadyBoost and ReadyDrive
Primer |
|
|
|
This information comes the official Windows
Vista help database as well as our own testing: |
|
Windows Vista can use flash memory as a high-speed cache for storing
frequently used data. This is called "ReadyBoost." |
|
The amount of this memory should be between 1X and 3X the size of your
system's main memory (RAM). |
 |
|
Therefore a flash disk in the 2GB to 4GB should be the right size for most
consumers. |
|
However, you may use a larger flash disk.
If you do use a larger flash disk, Vista will let you allocate |
|
part of the capacity
for the ReadyBoost feature, allowing you to use the other as you see fit.
|
|
Not all flash disks are fast enough to be
ReadyBoost compatible. Many cheap USB sticks are not fast enough,
|
|
and according to Microsoft, some use a mix
of fast and slow flash memory, giving you a smaller ReadyBoost |
|
capacity than you want (or maybe not enough to even use). |
|
To use Vista ReadyBoost, the flash disk MUST be connected to a USB port.
This means you can connect directly to the motherboard's internal |
|
USB header with our
internal USB SSD from PQI, or you must connect the disk externally.
All of our SSDs can be |
|
attached externally via an IDE to USB adapter. They only cost about
$20. Although Windows Vista will only USE up to 4GB, you can attach |
|
a 32GB SSD via a USB cable and Vista will use 4GB of that disk, leaving
the rest for you to use as you desire. |
|
|
|
OUR EXPERIENCE: |
|
We are very excited about the new
internal 2GB USB
SSD from PQI. It connects to your motherboard's internal |
|
10-pin USB header. All PQI SSDs use durable, reliable,
industrial-grade NAND flash chips from Samsung. |
|
ReadyBoost is an inexpensive way to speed up your experience WHILE
Windows Vista is running. There is some |
|
debate on weather it will accelerate boot
times since ReadyBoost is acting as a hard disk cache, and it wouldn't
|
|
seem
that anything would be cached when the system is shut down. In
testing of the PQI DOM 2GB SSD sold
here, it DID |
|
decrease boot time. Before
installation, it took the system 32.5 seconds to reach the initial Windows
splash screen, |
|
and a total of 37 seconds to reach the desktop. After installation
and a couple quick reboots, no change. So I left the |
|
system idle, and when I came back into the room Windows was heavily
accessing the hard disk even though I had not |
|
opened any programs. It must have taken that idle time to start caching,
because when I rebooted, the boot time had |
|
dropped 11.5%. Time to initial splash screen was
31 seconds.
Time to full desktop totaled 33 seconds-- a 3 second |
|
drop. Time to recover from sleep mode was nearly instantaneous.
It took longer for my CRT monitor to warm up |
|
and show the picture than for the system to wake up. Test system:
3.00Ghz P4, 2GB SDRAM, 250GB Maxtor |
|
Maxline Plus II, Sony dual layer DVD recorder, nVidia Geforce 5900 AGP.
|
|
|
|
With the case panel removed, we simply plugged in the DOM to one of the
two USB headers on the motherboard. Window Vista |
|
immediately recognized it and asked if we wanted to use it to "speed up
system performance." I answered yes, and it allocated |
|
1874MB (1.84GB) of the 2GB module to
ReadyBoost. You can adjust the slider at any time from the minimum
allowed |
|
to the max capacity of the module. |
|
|
|
We have seen another benchmark where boot time DID improve when
the ReadyBoost drive was formatted |
|
with NTFS (link).
We've also seen a video demonstrating a faster boot time from the
initial Windows screen to the actual |
|
desktop. There is also a huge blog on the ReadyBoost topic
here. |
|
|
|
As we mentioned before, Vista only looks at
USB devices for ReadyBoost usage. I plugged in a
SATA Flash Disk
and Vista |
|
did not recognize it as a ReadyBoost device, even though it plenty fast.
I attached a PQI IDE SSD internally, and it was not recognized for |
|
ReadyBoost, but I attached the same disk externally via a USB adapter, and
it was recognized for ReadyBoost. You can use a slider to |
|
select how much of the disk to use for ReadyBoost, leaving the rest for
other purposes. |
|
|
|
Windows Vista Installation on a solid
state disk |
|
We recently decided to do a clean
installation of Windows Vista RC2 on a
PQI 32GB IDE solid state disk to compare it with |
|
an identical in installation on a Maxtor
250GB 7200 RPM hard disk. After about 4 reboots, Windows Vista
displays a consistent |
|
boot time (Apparently it performs some
optimizations during the first few boots). We found that Windows
Vista will boot |
|
faster using a solid state disk. Using
the Maxtor hard drive, our test system posted these results: |
|
Time to initial Windows Splash Screen:
43 seconds. Total time to Desktop added 2 more seconds for a total
of 45 seconds. |
|
SSD performance: |
|
Time to initial Windows Splash Screen:
36 seconds. Total time to Desktop: 40 seconds. 5 second
advantage = 11% |
|
|
|
"ReadyDrive" is Microsoft's term for
hybrid drives. A
Hybrid hard drive is a hard disk that has a large amount of |
|
embedded flash memory that can be used to store frequently used
operating system and program information. |
|
This can speed boot times like ReadyBoost. When data is found in
the cache, the hard disk platters to not have |
|
to spin up. This has an additional effect of improving battery
life on a laptop computer. |
|
Hybrid drives have ONLY 128MB or 256MB of flash memory on them.
Why not just buy a pure SSD drive that is |
|
at least 2GB? And if you buy one that is larger than 4GB, use the
rest as you desire. The MINIMUM amount of |
|
flash memory that Windows will use for ReadyBoost is 256MB, so we find
it odd that that is the MAX provided on |
|
any hybrid drive. Seagate hybrids will have 256MB. The first
Samsung hybrids will have 128MB, with 256 to follow. |
|
Hybrid drives require Windows Vista to operate |
|
|
|
Make your own Hybrid for ANY OS! |
|
Simply purchase a
Solid State Disk of any capacity that you want. Put your
operating system on it, or whatever programs |
|
you deem appropriate, and pick whatever hard disk you already have or
wish to buy! |
|
Our new Solid State
Disk Forum is a good resource to check every now and then. |
|
|
|
|